Rethinking the concepts of happiness and misery: eXamining the theological views of Sheikh Ashraq and Ibn Sina in the light of.contemporary governance

The discussion of happiness and misery has been of special importance among thinkers and in public culture since long ago. Man's concern for eternal life and the world and after death has caused him to always try to provide the conditions to achieve happiness analytical method and the library method, this research -avoid misery. Using the descriptive examines the theological views of two prominent thinkers, Sheikh Ashraq and Ibn Sina, about the meaning of happiness and misery and the ways to achieve it.ikh Eshraq She believes that happiness and misery are the result of doing or abandoning God's commands and commands, and its final determination takes place in the world after death. From his Prophet Muhammad point of view, the blessed are those who are among the followers of PBUH). On the other hand, Ibn Sina defined happiness as prioritizing sensual perfections ) over physical ones, and he believes that this requires meeting the needs of the members of spite knowing the truth, the society. He considers Shaqi people to be those who, de deliberately deny it.By analyzing these views, this research tries to provide a space to expand the understanding of happiness and misery in the framework of governance and into account in macro social management of society, so that these concepts are takenpolicies and decisions.

کلیدواژه ها:

Islamic ، governance ، Sina Ibn ، Ashraq Sheikh ، misfortune ، happiness : words Key policy social ، philosophy