The effect of politics on the physical and spatial development of Kerman

Political systems play a decisive role in the spatial growth and development of cities. The political role of governments in various ways can be effective in this important matter and over the past decades has played a role in both policy and allocation of scarce resources, including urban land. Kerman from ۱۳۰۷ to ۱۳۵۷ has an area of ۸ km۲ and a population of ۱۴۰۷۶۱ people, which from ۱۳۵۷ to ۱۳۹۵ has expanded to ۱۴۰ km۲ and has reached a population of ۵۳۷۷۱۸ people. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of politics on the spatial development of Kerman after the Islamic Revolution. The research methodology was descriptive-analytical. Data collection is based on library, documentary, and field methods, and GIS and SPSS software and spatial development analysis models were used to analyze the data. The results of the Shannon entropy model showed that the Kerman city in recent years has been a spatial expansion. This subject was happened in Kerman in recent years, especially in ۱۳۹۰, when the estimated entropy value is equal to ۱.۴۶. Furthermore, considering that the maximum Ln (۴) = ۱/۳۸, it indicates the spatial development of this city in a spiral. Moreover, library data and the results of the T-test showed that political decisions after the Islamic Revolution of ۱۹۵۷ in the country, have affected the physical-spatial development of Kerman.

کلیدواژه ها:

Kerman ، Spatial development ، Politics ، کرمان ، توسعه فضایی ، سیاست