clinical pathways corpus uteri cancer

Cervical cancer is the second type of cancer and the most common among women, which is called uteri corpus endometria cancer. It is the most common malignancy in the female reproductive system. It's incidence has increased over the past ۵۰ years, which may be due to obesity, inappropriate life style and the use of estrogen. The clinical pathway of cervical cancer includes several key steps, including diagnosis, staging, treatment, and follow-up care. diagnosis is often made with imaging techniques such as MRI or CT to asses the extent of the diseas. early detection of cervical cancer has an important effect on the treatment and prevention of further spread of cancer. when cancer is diagnosed in the early stages, the chances of successful treatment and improvement of health are higher. The first step in the clinical path of cervical cancer diagnosis includes a combination of patient history, physical examination, transvaginal ultrasound and endometrial biopsy and histopathological evaluation. Currently, surgery is the first option in the treatment of UCEC, but depending on the patient's condition and the results of the investigations, other treatment methods can be used, such as chemotherapy, which is usually reserved for advanced stages or recurrent diseases Hormone therapy, which is effective for certain types of endometria, especially those that are hormone receptor positive, other methods include radiotherapy, which is often used in cases with a high risk of recurrence. We can also make changes on some genes that can be used as cancer prognosis or even cancer treatment. After the diagnosis of cancer, it is staged, and this disease is classified based on the extent of tumor invasion and the presence of metastasis, and based on this, treatment decisions are made and it also helps to predict. The stages are classified from the first stage, where the cancer is limited to the uterus, to the fourth stage, where there is distant metastasis. Post-treatment follow-up is important to monitor for recurrence and manage any long-term effects of treatment, and this usually includes regular physical examinations, imaging studies, and possibly additional biopsies to rule out concerns about recurrence. The duration of follow-up depends on the initial stage and treatment response. In summary, the clinical course of uterine cancer includes a comprehensive approach from diagnosis through treatment and follow-up.

کلیدواژه ها:

hormone therapy ، corpus uteri ، surgery ، MRI ، CT