A mini review on the application of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) in eXtractive metallurgy

Hydrometallurgy is a branch of extractive metallurgy that focuses on recovering metals from primary and secondary resources from aqueous solution. This process involves various stages, including leaching, solvent extraction, and precipitation, which lead to the separation and purification of metals. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have gained significant attention as an environmentally friendly and efficient alternatives to conventional hydrometallurgical methods in recent years. This study introduces different types and unique properties of DESs and provides an overview of the research conducted in this field. Additionally, the advantages and challenges associated with using DESs in metal extraction processes are discussed.

کلیدواژه ها:

Deep eutectic solvent ، EXtractive metallurgy ، Leaching ، Solvents eXtraction ، Electrowinning.