Phytochemistry of Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. in one of the Habitats of Zagros Mountain

سال انتشار: 1391
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 2

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_ECOPER-1-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 دی 1403

چکیده مقاله:

Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl. (Umbelliferae family) is a dominant species in the some partial of habitats in Zagros Mountains. According to ethno-botanical studies, this plant is one of the best range plants of Iran. Local ranchers collect green Prangos while it is toxic. They then dry the plant and use it to feed their livestock, especially in winter season. This research done to analyse the changes in the chemical composition of Pr. ferulacea with the effects of time, location and type of secondary metabolisms. Therefore, the ingredients and amounts of the essential oils of Prangos were studied during the growing and flowering stages (in both green/fresh and dried forms) to track such changes. The results showed that the amounts of terpinolene, β-phellandrene and bornyl acetate were decreased in the dried form, and some of the harmful components, such as α-pinene, β-pinene, myrcen and delta-۳-carene, were absent, rendering the plant non-toxic. These results confirm the opinion of the ranchers. In the growing stage, the amount of coumarin was significantly less than in the flowering stage, which also supports the conduct of the local ranchers who gather the plants at the most appropriate time.

کلیدواژه ها:

Chemical compounds ، Ethno-botany ، Iran ، Phytochemistry ، Pr. ferulacea (L.) lindl ، Zagros

نویسندگان

Roja Safaeian

Shiraz University, Shiraz

Gholamreze Amin

Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran

Hossein Azarnivand

Tehran University, Karaj

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  • Ahrar, M. Prangos Importance in Animal Husbandry. Reports of second ...
  • Alikhah, M., Azarnivand, H., Arzani, H., Jafari, M. and Zare ...
  • Amiri, H. Essential oil variation of Pr. ferulacea (L.)Lindl. in ...
  • Budavari, S. The Merck Index. ۱۲th Ed, Merck & Co. ...
  • Clavarno, M. Examination of medicinal oils by means of partition ...
  • Eshbakova, K.A., Saidkhodzhaev, A.I., Baser, K.H.C., Duman, H., Vdovin A.D. ...
  • Hoseini, F. and Malekpour B. Importance of studying medicinal plants ...
  • Jaimand, K. and Rezai, M. Essential oils, instruments distillation and ...
  • Mirza, M., Sefidkon, F. and Ahmadi, L. Natural essential oils. ...
  • Moghimi, J. Prangos sp. Suitable species for improvement of mountainous ...
  • Moini Naghani, L. Identification chemical composition in essential oils of ...
  • Moon, DG. and Mizutanil, F. Relationship between fruit shape and ...
  • Mozafarian, V. Plants of Umbelliferae Family in Iran, Identification and ...
  • Nazari, A. An investigation on phytochemistry and Coumarin extraction of ...
  • Razavi, S.M., H. Nazemiyeh, A. Delazar, R. Hajiboland, R., Mukhlesur, ...
  • Sagun, E., Nazemiyeh, H., Hajiboland, R., Kumarasamy, Y., Delazar, A., ...
  • Sefidkon, F. Study essential oils composition of aerial parts and ...
  • Tayebi Khorami, M. Rangeland types of Eghlid area. Project of ...
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