Investigating the factors affecting the development of the Internet of Things framework in the smart city from the perspective of energy consumption optimization

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a novel concept in the field of information and communication technology, and in recent years, the implementation of IoT in smart city environments has garnered significant attention from research communities and end-users. The IoT refers to a network where every physical object is identified by a unique identifier and interconnected with other objects.With the rise in energy tariffs, the discussion surrounding energy consumption and its associated costs in cities has taken on new dimensions. Since the sensor nodes in IoT networks are typically powered by batteries, the critical issue that must be investigated is how to reduce the energy consumption of these nodes to extend the overall lifetime of the network to an acceptable level.The aim of the current research is to provide an optimal framework for the IoT and then simulate the IoT infrastructure using the Cooja IoT simulator in order to analyze the energy consumption data and propose suitable solutions. The primary application of this simulator is for networked devices with limited memory and energy resources, particularly wireless IoT equipment.This research investigates various methods and tools that can potentially reduce energy consumption in these IoT networks.

کلیدواژه ها:

Internet of things ، smart city ، energy efficiency