ART and Ultrasound

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the roleof ultrasonography in female infertile patients. Every patient inthe process of ART needs to be followed-up and based on thegathered data the best treatment should be chosen.Materials and Methods: A narrative review was performedwithin articles published in “PubMed”, “Elsevier”, and “SID”as well as some original text books to reach the objective.Results: When a patient wants to start the treatment must rollout disorders in order to opt for the best treatment method andto manage the correct scan for the right patient. As Uterus:anomaly, adhesions, polyps, myomas, adenomyiosis, Cervix:anomaly, function. Tubes: Occlusion, hydrosalpins, pyosalpinx,.Ovaries to check up antral follicles, ovulatory cycles,LUF, PCO. After all, when the method of treatment cleared, themost important effect of sonography is in treatment cycles suchas: stimulation of ovaries, checking the endometrial thickness,follicle aspiration, embryo transfer and checking the improvementof pregnancy. As we know pregnancies following IVF areassociated with higher risk of obstetric morbidities and perinatalmortality. Several studies have demonstrated that the rate ofprenatal complications is significantly more frequent in IVFconceivedpregnancies compared to spontaneous pregnancies.Conclusion: Thus, a proper sonographic evaluation is requiredin these patients. Sonography is known as the first imaging modalityin the investigation of the female pelvis. Ultrasound has apivotal role in imaging modality in the study of the female pelvis,and provides fundamental information in detecting uterine,ovarian, or adnexal origin, but to reach to the best results weneed to use suitable procedure.

کلیدواژه ها:

Ultrasound ، ART ، Treatment