Is Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats Analysis Effective in Preventing and Controlling Coronavirus Disease-۱۹? A qualitative study

سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 83

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JQRI-13-3_003

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 26 مهر 1403

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Coronavirus disease-۱۹ (COVID-۱۹) management requires continuous monitoring and evaluation based on various methods and models. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis in preventing and controlling the COVID-۱۹.Methods: This study was conducted using directed qualitative content analysis. A total of ۱۵ participants, including ۹ patients with COVID-۱۹, a physician, a pharmacist, the head of the department of infectious diseases, a hospital manager, a nurse, and the head of a health center were selected through purposive sampling from May to July ۲۰۲۰. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews, each lasting ۴۵ to ۶۰ minutes and analyzed using Graneheim and Lundman’s qualitative content analysis method.Results: The analysis of the data revealed four main categories including the strengths (use of various media, supporting ideals), weaknesses) low understanding of disease risk, lack of vaccines, lack of appropriate tele-education and tele-medicine programs, infrastructural constraints), opportunities (people’s participation, family support, compliance with regulations), and threats (sanctions and poor control, the conflict between doubt and certainty, hidden layers of the disease, corona and social stigma). The internal and external analysis was determined as the main theme.Conclusion: The results suggest that it is necessary to make optimal use of the strengths and opportunities of the COVID-۱۹ crisis and to develop participation and empathy among people in addition to complying with laws and making appropriate use of educational media. In this regard, the strengthening of tele-education infrastructure and transparency in presenting reports and methods for the prevention and control of the COVID-۱۹ can be effective.

نویسندگان

Aliasghar kheirkhah Vakiabad

Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

Ehsan Movahed

Department of Public Health, School of Health, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

Fereshte Gheyabi

Health Deputy, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

Fatemeh Kave Farsani

Health Deputy, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

Fatemeh Rigabadi

Health center, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran

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