Biodiversity on the development of national trade andeconomy of rural communities in Urmia

Biodiversity plays a crucial role in the development of national trade and economy in ruralcommunities around Lake Urmia. The presence of diverse plant and animal species contributes toecosystem services that are essential for agriculture, tourism, and other economic activities. Studies haveshown that livelihood diversity, including non-farm activities, can enhance the resilience of ruralfamilies against challenges like drought and climate change, ultimately stabilizing their livelihoods. Bypromoting biodiversity conservation and sustainable use, rural communities can benefit from increasedincome diversification, reduced vulnerability to environmental risks, and improved overall well-being.Additionally, awareness among policymakers and planners about the importance of biodiversity is vitalfor sustainable economic development and natural resource management, highlighting theinterconnectedness between biodiversity, gender, and development goals. Stakeholders' engagement andcapacity building are key strategies to ensure the integration of biodiversity considerations into nationalpolicies and plans, fostering a more sustainable and resilient economy in rural areas like those aroundLake Urmia.

کلیدواژه ها:

Biodiversity ، Environment ، economy ، Climate change ، Lake Urmia