Comparing the Effectiveness of Emotionally Focused Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Sexual Function and Health-Promoting Behaviors in Women with PCOS

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome causes a decrease in sexual function and health-promoting behaviors. The present study compared the effectiveness of emotionally focused therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on sexual function and health-promoting behaviors in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Method: This semi-experimental study was carried out on women with polycystic ovary syndrome referred to the infertility clinic of Afzalipur Hospital in Kerman, in ۲۰۲۲. For this purpose, ۴۵ patients were selected using convenience sampling and were then randomly placed into two experimental groups and one control group (۱۵ people in each group). The experimental groups were subjected to the interventions of emotionally focused therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy. The questionnaires on sexual function and promoting lifestyle were used. Data were analyzed using SPSS۲۱ software and variance analysis. Results: Findings revealed that the cognitive-behavioral therapy of emotionally focused therapy had significant effects on sexual function and health-promoting behaviors (P<۰.۰۵). The comparison of two therapies revealed that the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy on sexual function and health promoting behaviors is more than emotionally focused therapy. Moreover, there was no statistically significant difference between post-test and follow-up scores (P>۰.۰۵), which shows the lasting effect of the interventions on sexual function and health promoting behaviors in mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome. Conclusion: According to the results, the use of cognitive-behavioral therapy can be more effective on sexual function and health-promoting behaviors in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

کلیدواژه ها:

Emotionally focused therapy ، cognitive-behavioral therapy ، sexual function ، Health-Promoting Behaviors ، Polycystic ovary syndrome