Pyrolysis in the Circular Economy: Advancing SustainableResource Utilization through Thermochemical Conversion

This scholarly paper explores the profound implications of integrating pyrolysis into the circulareconomy, as a means to advance sustainable resource utilization through the process of thermochemicalconversion. Pyrolysis, characterized by the thermal decomposition of organic matter at elevated temperaturesin an oxygen-deprived environment, has emerged as a compelling avenue within the transition towards acircular economy. By converting waste materials into valuable products such as bio-oil, syngas, and biochar,pyrolysis significantly contributes to the principles of circularity. Nevertheless, the successful integration ofpyrolysis into the circular economy encounters multifaceted challenges, encompassing technologicalconstraints, economic viability, and environmental considerations. This paper provides an all-encompassingoverview of the pivotal role of pyrolysis in the circular economy, elucidating its potential benefits andhighlighting the impediments it presents. It underscores the indispensable need for further research effortsand technological innovations to surmount these challenges and unlock the full potential of pyrolysis.Moreover, the paper emphasizes the imperative of adopting a holistic approach, taking into account not onlythe technical intricacies but also the social, economic, and environmental implications of integratingpyrolysis into the circular economy. Through a meticulous examination of current practices, prospectiveinnovations, and future trajectories, this paper contributes substantively to the ongoing discourse onsustainability, waste management, and the circular economy.

کلیدواژه ها:

Circular Economy ، Pyrolysis ، Sustainability ، Waste Management ، Thermochemical Conversion