Recent Advances in the Development of Quantum Materials for the Construction of Solar Cells: A Mini Review

Solar cells are one of the most important equipment’s in the field of clean and novel energy that can be used withoutchemical pollution. Solar cells are very valuable equipment that by using them, in addition to reducing environmentalpollution, can benefit from clean energy. Solar cells are generally used in various industries, including aerospace, cleanenergy and even transportation. In the meantime, increasing the efficiency of solar cells is of great importance, and thedevelopment of quantum science has made a significant contribution to this issue. The use of quantum dots containingdifferent materials such as graphene, carbon, gallium, lead and similar materials can increase the efficiency of solar cellsfrom ۳ to more than ۵۰% on average. Also, the power conversion efficiency in solar cells developed with quantum dottechnology reports from ۱ to more than ۱۵% improvements compared to conventional solar cells. In this research, tosummarize the latest achievements in this field, an overview of the importance of quantum dots about the development ofsolar cells has been done.

کلیدواژه ها:

Quantum Dots ، Solar Cell ، Quantum Materials ، Graphene ، Power Conversion Efficiency