Can Light Emitted from Smartphone Screens and Taking Selfies Cause Premature Aging and Wrinkles?

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 90

فایل این مقاله در 6 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JBPE-8-4_012

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 دی 1402

چکیده مقاله:

Since the early days of human life on the Earth, our skin has been exposed to different levels of light. Recently, due to inevitable consequences of modern life, humans are not exposed to adequate levels of natural light during the day but they are overexposed to relatively high levels of artificial light at night. Skin is a major target of oxidative stress and the link between aging and oxidative stress is well documented. Especially, extrinsic skin aging can be caused by oxidative stress. The widespread use of light emitting diodes (LEDs) and the rapidly increasing use of smartphones, tablets, laptops and desktop computers have led to a significant rise in the exposure of human eyes to short-wavelength visible light. Recent studies show that exposure of human skin cells to light emitted from electronic devices, even for exposures as short as ۱ hour, may cause reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, apoptosis, and necrosis. The biological effects of exposure to short-wavelength visible light in blue region in humans and other living organisms were among our research priorities at the Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC). Today, there is a growing concern over the safety of the light sources such as LEDs with peak emissions in the blue light range (۴۰۰-۴۹۰ nm). Recent studies aimed at investigating the effect of exposure to light emitted from electronic device on human skin cells, shows that even short exposures can increase the generation of reactive oxygen species. However, the biological effects of either long-term or repeated exposures are not fully known, yet. Furthermore, there are reports indicating that frequent exposure to visible light spectrum of the selfie flashes may cause skin damage and accelerated skin ageing. In this paper we have addressed the different aspects of potential effects of exposure to the light emitted from smartphones’ digital screens as well as smartphones’ photoflashes on premature aging of the human skin. Specifically, the effects of blue light on eyes and skin are discussed. Based on current knowledge, it can be suggested that changing the spectral output of LED-based smartphones’ flashes can be introduced as an effective method to reduce the adverse health effects associated with exposure to blue light.

نویسندگان

N Arjmandi

Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Gh Mortazavi

Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (INIRPRC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

S Zarei

Student Research Committee, School of Rehabilitation, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

M Faraz

Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

S A R Mortazavi

Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Austin E, Huang A, Adar T, Wang E, Jagdeo J. ...
  • Rinnerthaler M, Bischof J, Streubel MK, Trost A, Richter K. ...
  • Kohen R. Skin antioxidants: their role in aging and in ...
  • Poljsak B, Dahmane RG, Godic A. Intrinsic skin aging: the ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Motamedifar M, Namdari G, Taheri M, Mortazavi AR, ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Taeb S, Dehghan N. Alterations of visual reaction ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Rouintan MS, Taeb S, Dehghan N, Ghaffarpanah AA, ...
  • Mortazavi S, Mosleh-Shirazi M, Tavassoli A, Taheri M, Mehdizadeh A, ...
  • Mortazavi S, Mosleh-Shirazi M, Tavassoli A, Taheri M, Bagheri Z, ...
  • Mortavazi S, Habib A, Ganj-Karami A, Samimi-Doost R, Pour-Abedi A, ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Daiee E, Yazdi A, Khiabani K, Kavousi A, ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Ahmadi J, Shariati M. Prevalence of subjective poor ...
  • Mortazavi S, Motamedifar M, Namdari G, Taheri M, Mortazavi A. ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Atefi M, Kholghi F. The pattern of mobile ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Mahbudi A, Atefi M, Bagheri S, Bahaedini N, ...
  • Mortazavi S. Safety issues of mobile phone base stations. Journal ...
  • Mortazavi S, Parsanezhad M, Kazempour M, Ghahramani P, Mortazavi A, ...
  • Rafati A, Rahimi S, Talebi A, Soleimani A, Haghani M, ...
  • Shekoohi Shooli F, Mortazavi SA, Jarideh S, Nematollahii S, Yousefi ...
  • Mortazavi SMJ, Tavassoli A, Ranjbari F, Moammaiee P. Effects of ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Vazife-Doost S, Yaghooti M, Mehdizadeh S, Rajaie-Far A. ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Neghab M, Anoosheh SM, Bahaeddini N, Mortazavi G, ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Daiee E, Yazdi A, Khiabani K, Kavousi A, ...
  • Mortazavi G, Mortazavi SM. Increased mercury release from dental amalgam ...
  • Mahmoudi R, Mortazavi S, Safari S, Nikseresht M, Mozdarani H, ...
  • Haghnegahdar A, Khosrovpanah H, Andisheh-Tadbir A, Mortazavi G, Saeedi Moghadam ...
  • Paknahad M, Shahidi S, Mortazavi SMJ, Mortazavi G, SAEEDI MM, ...
  • Mortazavi SM, Mortazavi SA, Habibzadeh P, Mortazavi G. Is it ...
  • Tosini G, Ferguson I, Tsubota K. Effects of blue light ...
  • Seiler MJ, Liu OL, Cooper NG, Callahan TL, Petry HM, ...
  • Wu J, Chen E, Soderberg PG. Failure of ascorbate to ...
  • Rukmini AV, Milea D, Baskaran M, How AC, Perera SA, ...
  • Chiarelli-Neto O, Ferreira AS, Martins WK, Pavani C, Severino D, ...
  • Kleinpenning MM, Smits T, Frunt MH, van Erp PE, van ...
  • Oplander C, Deck A, Volkmar CM, Kirsch M, Liebmann J, ...
  • Walker DP, Vollmer-Snarr HR, Eberting CL. Ocular hazards of blue-light ...
  • Sparsa A, Faucher K, Sol V, Durox H, Boulinguez S, ...
  • Vandersee S, Beyer M, Lademann J, Darvin ME. Blue-violet light ...
  • LEDs Magazine. Implementing LED flash in camera phones.April ۲۰۰۵. Available ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع