سیویلیکا را در شبکه های اجتماعی دنبال نمایید.

COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Related Beliefs Among Diabetics: The Use of Protection Motivation Theory

سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 184

فایل این مقاله در 6 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JECH-9-4_005

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 14 آذر 1402

چکیده مقاله COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Related Beliefs Among Diabetics: The Use of Protection Motivation Theory

Background: Recent data from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) confirm that diabetes, along with advanced age, is an important risk factor for adverse prognosis. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the status of COVID-19 prevention behaviors and related beliefs among diabetic patients in Hamadan province using protection motivation theory (PMT). Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from April to September 2020. The research population included all diabetics, of whom 355 patients, who referred to an adult endocrinologist in Hamadan, were selected using the convenience sampling method. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire with demographic variables and PMT constructs. Data were analyzed by SPSS 22 using descriptive statistics, correlation, and logistic regression. Results: According to the result, the PMT construct explained 15% of the variance in the frequency of the intention to perform preventive behaviors. Perceived sensitivity (β = -0.128), perceived response efficiency (β = 0.140), and perceived response cost (β = 0.386) were the best significant predictors of behavior (P < 0.05). There was a significant relationship between gender (P < 0.001), marital status (P < 0.001), and level of education (P = 0.040) in observing preventive behaviors. Conclusion: It is necessary to enhance the levels of awareness and self-efficacy of diabetic patients to reduce fear in this at-risk group. Further, it is appropriate to use PMT to promote preventive behaviors.

کلیدواژه های COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Related Beliefs Among Diabetics: The Use of Protection Motivation Theory:

نویسندگان مقاله COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Related Beliefs Among Diabetics: The Use of Protection Motivation Theory

Mohadese Sadri

Department of Public Health, School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Majid Barati

Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran- Department of Public Health, Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran

Shiva Borzouei

Clinical Research Development Unit of Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran

Saeed Bashirian

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran