Evaluating the Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Disease Perception, Body Image and Fear of Cancer Recurrence in Women with Breast Cancer
محل انتشار: مجله گزارشات و فناوری سلامت، دوره: 9، شماره: 2
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 184
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJHLS-9-2_007
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 14 آذر 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: One of the treatment methods that can improve the psychological symptoms of people with cancer is cognitivebehavioral
therapy (CBT).
Objectives: The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of CBT on disease perception, body image and fear of
cancer recurrence in women with breast cancer.
Methods: The present study was an applied and quantitative research. In terms of method, this research was completely experimental
and had a pre-test-post-test design with an experimental group and a control group, which was followed up for six months.
The statistical population of the present study included all women with breast cancer referred to the oncology department of Omid
Hospital in Isfahan. Thirty people were selected by simple random method and were assigned to the experimental group (۱۵ people)
and the control group (۱۵ people). For data analysis, mixed variance analysis with repeated measurements was used by SPSS-ver. ۲۲
software. Research tools included Broadbent Illness Perception, Multidimensional Body-Self Relations and Fear of Cancer Recurrence
Inventory questionnaires.
Results: The results of the study based on the statistical test of covariance analysis showed that CBT was significant on disease
perception, body image and fear of disease recurrence in women with breast cancer (P < ۰.۰۵).
Conclusions: Based on the results of the present study, it can be concluded that cognitive-behavioral therapy can be useful in the
management of breast cancer in women. Therefore, it is suggested that this treatment method be used intermittently for the management
of breast cancer by the patients themselves.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Negar Bateni Moghadam
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomein, Iran
Hassan Heidari
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Humanities, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomein, Iran
Mahdi Zare Bahram Abadi
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran Department of Behavioral Sciences, Humanities Research and Development Institute of "SAMT" Organization, Tehran, Iran
Rahim Hamidi Pour
Department of Counseling, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran