Water Deficit Decreases Gas Exchange Parameters and Marketable Quality of Rosa hybrida ‘Club-Nika’ Irrespective of Training Systems

سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 119

فایل این مقاله در 13 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JASTMO-22-3_019

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 23 آبان 1402

چکیده مقاله:

The present study was carried out to investigate biochemical, morphological, and physiological processes involved in the adaptive processes of cut roses grown in arching and high-rack culture systems under water deficit condition. Rose plants ‘Club-Nika’ were subjected to three water regimes [control (۱۰۰% of irrigation needs), moderate water stress (۷۵%), and severe water stress (۵۰%)] factorially combined with two training systems defined as arching and high-rack systems. Water deficit significantly reduced morphological and qualitative traits as well as water relations of cut roses. Water deficit significantly reduced Net CO۲ assimilation rate (PN), transpiration rate (E), and stomatal conductance (gs), whereas it did not affect Water Use Efficiency (WUEi) and intercellular CO۲ concentration (Ci). Surprisingly, water deficit did not affect chlorophyll content [chl a, chl b and total chl (a + b)] and proline accumulation of leaves. Considering the lack of change in intercellular CO۲ concentration, it seems likely that both stomatal closure and metabolic impairment limit photosynthetic CO۲ assimilation under water deficit. Regardless of irrigation regimes, rose plants trained with high-rack culture system showed a superiority for most of the qualitative and quantitative attributes compared to those trained with arching system. The high-rack system resulted in ۶۰% higher extra-quality stems (> ۶۰ cm) compared with the plants trained with arching. It can be concluded that cut roses respond to water deficit through adaptive changes in physiological and morphological levels to reduce water loss without any negative impact at biochemical level.

نویسندگان

A. Dolatkhahi

Department of Horticultural Science and Landscape Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.

M. Shoor

Department of Horticultural Science and Landscape Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.

M. Bannayan

Department of Agrotechnology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.

A. Tehranifar

Department of Horticultural Science and Landscape Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.

A. Alizadeh

Department of Water Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Alvarez, S., Banon, S. and Sanchez-Blanco, M. J. ۲۰۱۳. Regulated ...
  • Bahadoran, M. and Salehi, H. ۲۰۱۵. Growth and Flowering of ...
  • Baille, A. ۱۹۹۹. Energy Cycle. In: "Ecosystems of the World ...
  • Balibrea, M. E., Rus-Alvarez, A. M., Bolarin, M. C. and ...
  • Bates, L. S., Waldren, R. P. and Teare, I. D. ...
  • Bolla, A., Voyiatzis, D., Koukourikou-Petridou, M. and Chimonidou, D. ۲۰۱۰. ...
  • Buckley, T.N. ۲۰۰۵. The Control of Stomata by Water Balance. ...
  • Büssis, D., Kauder, F. and Heineke, D. ۱۹۹۸. Acclimation of ...
  • Cameron, R. W. F., Harrison-Murray, R. S., Atkinson, C. J. ...
  • Campos, H., Trejo, C., Peña-Valdivia, C. B., García-Nava, R., Conde-Martínez, ...
  • Carbó, M., Sajnani, C., Tomàs, M. and Medrano, H. ۲۰۰۹. ...
  • Chaves, M. M., Flexas, J. and Pinheiro, C. ۲۰۰۹. Photosynthesis ...
  • Cirillo, C., De Micco, V., Rouphael, Y., Balzano, A., Caputo, ...
  • Cirillo, C., Rouphael, Y., Caputo, R., Raimondi, G. and De ...
  • Claussen, W. ۲۰۰۵. Proline as a Measure of Stress in ...
  • Cramer, M. D., Hawkins, H. J. and Verboom, G. A. ...
  • Craufurd, P. Q., Wheeler, T. R., Ellis, R. H., Summerfield, ...
  • Farooq, M., Wahid, A., Kobayashi, N., Fujita, D. and Basra, ...
  • Fascella, G., Gugliuzza, G., Mammano, M. and Maggiore, P. ۲۰۱۵. ...
  • Flexas, J., Barbour, M. M., Brendel, O., Cabrera, H. M., ...
  • Galmés, J., Medrano, H. and Flexas, J. ۲۰۰۷. Photosynthetic Limitations ...
  • Ghaderi, N. and Siosemardeh, A. ۲۰۱۱. Response to Drought Stress ...
  • Hazrati, S., Tahmasebi-Sarvestani, Z., Modarres-Sanavy, S. A. M., Mokhtassi-Bidgoli, A. ...
  • Idrees, M., Khan, M. M. A., Aftab, T., Naeem M. ...
  • Jia, W. and Zhang, J. ۲۰۰۸. Stomatal Movements and Long-Distance ...
  • Jin, J., Shan, N., Ma, N., Bai, J. and Gao, ...
  • Kajihara, S., Itou, J., Katsutani, N., Goto, T. and Shimaji, ...
  • Katsoulas, N., Kittas, C., Dimokas, G. and Lykas, C. ۲۰۰۶. ...
  • Kim, S. H., Shackel, K. A. and Lieth, J. H. ...
  • Lacointe, A. and Minchin, P. E. H. ۲۰۰۸. Modelling Phloem ...
  • Liu, F. and Stützel, H. ۲۰۰۴. Biomass Partitioning, Specific Leaf ...
  • Matloobi, M. ۲۰۱۲. Light Harvesting and Photosynthesis by the Canopy. ...
  • Matloobi, M., Baille, A., Gonzalez-Real, M. M. and Gutiérrez Colomer, ...
  • Matloobi, M., Ebrahimzadeh, A., Khaligi, A. and Hasandokht, M. ۲۰۰۹. ...
  • Medrano, H., Escalona, J. M., Bota, J., Gulías, J. and ...
  • Niu, G., Rodriguez, D.S. and Mackay, W. ۲۰۰۸. Growth and ...
  • Nonami, H. ۱۹۹۸. Plant Water Relations and Control of Cell ...
  • Novick, K. A., Miniat, C. F. and Vose, J. M. ...
  • Park, J. E. and Jeong, B. R. ۲۰۱۰. Flower Yield ...
  • Ramalho, J. C., Zlatev, Z. S., Leitão, A. E., Pais, ...
  • Saeidi, M. and Abdoli, M. ۲۰۱۵. Effect of Drought Stress ...
  • Shalhevet, J. ۱۹۹۳. Plants under Salt and Water Stress. In: ...
  • Shamshiri, M. H., Mozafari, V., Sedaghati, E. and Bagheri, V. ...
  • Shao, H. B., Chu, L. Y., Jaleel, C. A. and ...
  • Snider, J. L., Collins, G. D., Whitaker, J., Perry, C. ...
  • Şükran, D., Güneş, T. and Sivaci, R. ۱۹۹۸. Spectrophotometric Determination ...
  • Syros, T., Yupsanis, T., Omirou, M. and Economou, A. ۲۰۰۴. ...
  • Taiz, L. and Zeiger, E. ۲۰۰۶. Plant Physiology. Fourth Edition ...
  • Tezara, W., Mitchell, V., Driscoll, S. and Lawlor, D. ۱۹۹۹. ...
  • Toscano, S., Scuderi, D., Giuffrida, F. and Romano, D. ۲۰۱۴. ...
  • Verbruggen, N. and Hermans, C. ۲۰۰۸. Proline Accumulation in Plants: ...
  • Williams, M. H., Rosenqvist, E. and Buchhave, M. ۱۹۹۹. Response ...
  • Williams, M. H., Rosenqvist, E. and Buchhave, M. ۲۰۰۰. The ...
  • Yamasaki, S. and Dillenburg, L. R. ۱۹۹۹. Measurements of Leaf ...
  • Zhou, S., Medlyn, B., Sabaté, S., Sperlich, D. and Prentice, ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع