The relationship between post event processing and cognitive avoidance with social anxiety among students

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cognitive avoidance, post- event processing and social avoidance among university students.Method: Four-hundred (۲۲۱ female, ۱۷۹ male) students were selected randomly. Subjects completed ۳ standardized scales: cognitive avoidance questionnaire (CAQ), post-event processing questionnaire (PEQ) and the phobic reaction scale. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression by SPSS ۱۶ software.Results: The results showed significant positive correlation between post-event processing and cognitive avoidance(r= /۰۴۲; p< /۰۰۰۱). Also, correlation between thought suppression, thought substitution, transformation of images into thought and social anxiety were positive, but correlation between distraction, avoidance of threatening stimuli and social anxiety were not significant. Post-event processing and thought substitution was the best predictors and explained ۱۶% of the variance in social anxiety.Conclusion: Social anxious people have cognitive processing about social relationships and post-event processing leads them to more anxiety and predict continuity of social anxiety. Awareness and cognitive therapy help them treat social anxiety and improve their social functioning.

کلیدواژه ها:

Cognitive avoidance ، Post-event processing ، social anxiety ، University Students