Investigating the Impact of Abandoned and Dilapidated Cities on Crime and Relative Safety for Criminals

Urban spaces in the form of living and activity environments of citizens should create a safe, healthy, sustainable and attractive environment for all people, according to the commonalities and differences between people and age, social and gender groups, and should respond appropriately or at least according to the needs of all social strata. Meet the minimum needs of people. Therefore, one of the most important debates about livable cities that has recently been considered by urban planners and managers is the category of city security and citizens' sense of security due to various factors such as population density and lack of face-to-face communication. Security in urban environments is one of the essentials for the quality of life of citizens. Due to the special importance of this issue, the current research aims to investigate the role of worn and abandoned tissues in committing crimes, in the form of library studies and using analytical-descriptive method, it has accomplished this mission and has done a proper in-depth study in this field. Is. The results show that, basically, dilapidated fabric is a part of urban development that is caused by the lack of planning, control and compliance with the rules and regulations of urban development by a group of people who are mainly the poor and groups with low urban income and rural migrants. The rate of crime and delinquency in worn-out neighborhoods is high due to high population density, increasing poverty, broken structures and creating social discontinuities, weakening of social bonds and also liberating people from the pressure of public opinion and official control. In fact, it can be said that there is a relationship between the worn-out and abandoned urban fabric, with crime and social damage, and these areas, like urban damage islands, are considered to be the main sources of crime and delinquency. Surveys show that worn-out and abandoned urban areas are full of crime due to the environmental conditions and the presence of unfavorable elements, as well as due to the heterogeneous social and cultural context of urban areas. If correct policies are not used to prevent the occurrence of crime, it will harm the security of the society, which is the center of human societies.

کلیدواژه ها:

Dilapidated Fabric ، Abandoned Places ، Committing Crimes ، Outskirts Of Cities ، Iranian Law ، بافت فرسوده ، اماکن متروکه ، ارتکاب جرایم ، حاشیه شهرها ، حقوق ایران