Studying the Exclusions (Mustathniyāt) of Surat al-ʿAnkabūt

The existence of several causes of revelation for the first verses of Surat al-ʿAnkabūt and verse ۶۰ of this surah, and talking about hypocrisy and migration (Hijrat) in this surah have caused some commentators to believe in the discrete revelation of it. While the multiplicity of causes of revelations about a verse leads to them becoming distrustful and invalid. Proposed reasons for rejecting these causes of revelations are: their multiplicity on a fixed subject, the existence of conflicting narrations, the anxiety in the mentioned narrations, having additional sections in some narrations compared to others, lack of coordination of cause of revelations in assigning the cause of the revelations to a specific verse or specific person, the existence of some causes of revelations of the excluded verses that shows they are Makki in opposition to the Quran and syntactic reasons based on the connection and coherence of the excluded verses with previous and subsequent verses. In this research, through descriptive-analytical method the causes of the excluded verses of Surat al-ʿAnkabūt have been criticized and the reasons of those who believe in exceptions have been rejected.

کلیدواژه ها:

Keywords: Surat al-ʿAnkabūt ، cause of revelation ، discrete revelation ، continuous revelation ، Exclusions (Mustathniyāt) of Surah