The comparison between Length of patient's hospitalization in Farhikhtegan Hospital’s ICU and the HAI occurrence in ۱۴۰۰

Nosocomial infections or Healthcare-associated infections are a healthcare facility that must develop at least ۴۸ to ۷۲ hours after hospitalization. HAI is an important public health issue due to its association with increased mortality, the additional length of hospital stay, and additional cost of care. identifying the incidence rate and factors related to it in hospital infections and ways of prevention are of particular importanceThis study was performed on ۴۵۰ patient files who were admitted to the ICU in ۱۴۰۰ The laboratory tests In suspected patients and prescribed antibiotics along with the Dose and days of receiving were investigated. Data were analyzed by SPSS. The average length of stay in the ICU in ۱۴۰۰ was ۸.۹۵ days. The study has shown that the incidence of nosocomial infections in patients who were admitted to ICUs was ۲۰.۴۴% . in addition, the bacteriological tests has illuminated that the klebsiella bacteria was the lead cause of HAI infection along with CRE,XDR antibiotics resistance. According to of results of the investigation, increasing ICU stay time has a direct relation with the risk of HAI, as well as the excessively prescribed antibiotic increasing the rate of resistant infections. We suggest using Infection control practices and reducing the length of hospitalization. finding ways to accelerate the development of medicines and diagnostic tools and new effective antibacterial approaches and drugs are always considered significant strategies.

کلیدواژه ها:

ICU ، nosocomial infection ، Antibiotics resistance