Hydrogen and fuel cell

The widespread consumption of energy from fossil fuels, although the rapid economic growth ofmodern industrial societies, has caused irreversible and threatening changes in the world due to theemission of combustion pollutants and increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphereand its consequences. Is. These consequences include global warming, climate change, rising sealevels, and the escalation of international conflicts. On the other hand, the imminent depletion of fossilresources and the forecast of rising prices emphasize the importance and necessity of replacing thecurrent energy system.Renewables are becoming more and more involved in the world's energy supply system. Theseresources promise to address both fundamental problems of fossil resources simultaneously.Renewable energy is more attractive, especially for developing countries, so in international programsand policies, including UN programs for sustainable global development, a special role has beenassigned to renewable energy sources, but compatible The integration of these energy sources with thecurrent system of global energy consumption is still associated with problems, the study and solutionof which has occupied a significant volume of scientific research in recent decades. In this article, wewill examine this issue.

کلیدواژه ها:

Fuel cell ، methanol fuel cell ، hydrogen and fuel cell ، hydrogen storage as gas ، hydrogen fuelcharacteristics