Approaches of Membrane Modification for Water Treatment
محل انتشار: مجله افق های شیمی مواد، دوره: 1، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 130
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_MCH-1-3_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 آبان 1401
چکیده مقاله:
The environment and how to protect it, is a crucial subject in the twenty-first century. Membrane field is one of the most reliable and cheapest methods, which is catching eyes these days. Although membranes are efficient and easy to handle, the vulnerability against fouling agents and poor stability are drawbacks. Fortunately, a diverse range of methods developed over the past few decades for membrane modification. Each modification method can offer some benefits that can enhance the membrane's overall performance. On the other hand, almost all of them also have some drawbacks. Therefore, knowing the aspect of each modification method can lead researchers to choose the best one based on the desired application. Generally speaking, membrane modification can culminate in better water permeation, higher rejection rate, more thermal and mechanical stability, higher surface hydrophilicity, and more extended durability. Therefore, a study about membrane modification methods and their advantages and disadvantageous were needed. Herein, a short but thorough review is brought to indicate how membranes could modify with different methods, and their fortes and drawbacks are briefly discussed. In addition, new studies were brought in to elucidate how these methods are gaining real applications.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Roham Ghanbari
School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Neda Amanat
Department of Chemistry, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy