Presenting a Causal Model of Factors Affecting Metacognitive Awareness: The Mediating Role of Goal Orientation and Self-efficacy with Seamless Flipped Learning among Medical Sciences Students in General English Course
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 176
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_MEDIA-13-1_003
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 اسفند 1400
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Metacognitive awareness is the most important form of new learning science. It enables the learner to maintain his or her learning path and to think. A seamless flipped learning class reinforces this process. The aim of this study was to investigate the causal relationships between the need to know, metacognitive beliefs, and metacognitive awareness with the mediating role of goal orientation and self-efficacy among students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study in terms of methodology. The statistical population of this study included all undergraduate Medical Sciences students at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences who were enrolled in a General English course in the academic year ۲۰۲۰–۲۰۲۱ (n=۲۴۵۵). The study sample included ۳۸۰ students, who were selected by a multistage sampling method based on Morgan’s table. Participants completed an integrated questionnaire that included: metacognitive awareness, need for cognition, goal orientation, self-efficacy, and metacognitive beliefs. All the questionnaires had good validity and reliability. Path analysis was used to analyze the data, which was done with Amos ۲۲, Lisrel ۸.۵۰, and SPSS ۲۲. Results: Four factors of metacognitive beliefs, need to know, goal orientation, and self-efficacy have a significant effect on metacognitive awareness in students. Among the endogenous variables, selfefficacy had the most effect (۰.۱۹) and metacognitive beliefs had the least effect (۰.۱۶۴) on the metacognitive awareness variable. Conclusion: The results obtained for the fit indices of the proposed model showed that it had a good fit with the data collected from the respondents. Accordingly, this model can assist educational leaders in their decision-making and policy-making to improve student learning outcomes.
کلیدواژه ها:
Metacognition ، Metacognitive beliefs ، Need to know ، Orientation ، Self-efficacy ، Seamless flipped learning (SFL)
نویسندگان
Fahime Rajabi
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, P.N.U Graduate School, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Mohamad Hasan Seyf
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Payame Noor University of Shiraz, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Reza Sarmadi
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Payame Noor University of Shiraz, Tehran, Iran
Sayeed Talebi
Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Payame Noor University of Shiraz, Tehran, Iran
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