Morphometric Characteristics of ۱۲۰۰ Normal Kidneys in Cadavers at the Mashhad Forensic Medicine Center
محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی پزشکی رضوی، دوره: 6، شماره: 4
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 360
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_RIJO-6-4_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 دی 1399
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Kidneys play an important role in excertion of bodily waste and the regulation of water and electrolyte. Currently available sources and books are based on anthropometric characteristics from Western countries. Determining national anthropometric measurements is a research priority in Iran. Based on a recent search, no study has been done on the standard data of kidneys in the Iranian population. Objectives: The present study investigated the morphometrical characteristics of the kidney (length, width, thickness, index, and weight) in an Iranian population. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on ۶۰۴ cadavers (۱۲۲ females/۴۸۲ males) with a mean age of ۴۳.۸۶ ± ۱۹.۰۹ years in Mashhad Forensic Medicine Center in ۲۰۱۵. After approval of the Ethical Committee, demographic characterizes of cadavers were recorded. Then, length, width, thickness, index and weight of kidney were measured using a vernier caliber. At the end, data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: Themean length of the kidney was ۱۱.۱۲ ± ۱.۷۳ cm, mean width was ۵.۰۹ ± ۲.۱۹ cm, mean thickness was ۲.۶۰ ± ۱.۳۹ cm, kidney index was ۲.۳۳ ± ۱.۶۲, and mean weight was ۱۴۳.۰۳ ± ۵۲.۹۷ g. No significant difference was seen in the morphometric values of the kidney between males and females (P>۰.۰۵), but a significant correlation was found between the age and body surface area of the cadavers and the length, width, thickness, index, and weight of the studied kidneys (P
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نویسندگان
mohsen rezazadeh
Mashhad Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Mashhad, Iran
Maryam Mohammadi
Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Maryam Sajjadian
Mashhad Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Mashhad, Iran
Farhad Moghimian
Mashhad Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Mashhad, Iran
Shabnam Mohammadi
Neurogenic Inflammation Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Arya Hedjazi
Legal Medicine Research Center, Legal Medicine Organization, Tehran, Iran