68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT Compared with 131I-MIBG SPECT/CT in the Evaluation of Neural Crest Tumors
سال انتشار: 1399
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 315
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JNMB-8-1_002
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 24 تیر 1399
چکیده مقاله:
Objective(s): 68Ga-DOTATATE positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) has shown promising results in imaging of neural crest tumors (NCT). Herein, we compared the performance of 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT and 131I-MIBG single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/CT in the initial diagnosis, staging and follow-up of patients with NCTs. Methods: Twenty-five patients (males:females=8:17; age range=2–71 years) with clinically proven or suspicious neuroblastoma, pheochromocytoma (PCC) or paraganglioma (PGL) were enrolled in this prospective study and underwent both 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT and 131I-MIBG SPECT/CT. A composite reference standard derived from histopathological information, together with anatomical and functional imaging findings, was used to validate the results. Imaging findings were assessed on a per-patient and on a per-lesion basis. Sensitivity and accuracy were assessed using McNemar’s test. Results: Referring to radiological imaging and histopathological findings as reference standard, 68Ga-DOTATATE and 131I-MIBG scans showed a sensitivity and accuracy of (100%, 96%) and (86.7%, 88%), respectively, on a per-patient basis. In PCC/PGL patients, on a per-patient basis, the sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATATE was 100% and that of 131I-MIBG was 77.8%. In neuroblastoma patients, on a per-patient basis, the sensitivities of both 68Ga-DOTATATE and 131I-MIBG were 100%. Overall, in this patient cohort, 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT identified 52 lesions and 131I-MIBG SPECT/CT identified only 30 lesions. On a per-lesion analysis, 68Ga-DOTATATE was found to be superior to 131I-MIBG in detecting lesions in all anatomical locations, particularly osseous lesions. According to the McNemar test results, differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion: This relatively small patient cohort suggests 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT be superior to 131I-MIBG SPECT/CT in providing particularly valuable information for both primary staging and follow-up in patients with NCT.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Pezhman Shahrokhi
Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Alireza Emami-Ardekani
Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Sara Harsini
Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Eftekhari
Research Center for Nuclear Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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