Expression of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Cancer in North of Iran

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: بیست و یکمین همایش سالانه و چهارمین همایش بین المللی آسیب شناسی و طب آزمایشگاه و هشتمین همایش بین المللی شاخه ایرانی آکادمی بین المللی پاتولوژی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ACPLMED21_051
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 554
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نویسندگان

Fatemeh Montazer

Assistant Professor, Dermatopathologist Department of Pathology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Ghodsieh Kamrani

Assistant Professor, Pathologist, Cancer Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran

Fatemeh Nejadi Keralirjani

Resident of Internal Medicine, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

Ramin Shekarriz

Associate Professor, Gastrointestinal Cancer Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

چکیده

Background and purpose: High cancer related mortality can be due to the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Studies suggest aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH1) as a marker of CSCs. The aim of this study was to investigate its expression in colorectal cancer and also its association with clinicopathologic characteristics.Materials and methods: In a retrospective study, patients with colorectal cancer attending Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital were enrolled. The intensity and distribution of ALDH1 expression in tumorand non-tumoral adjacent tissue samples were measured by immunohistochemistry. Results: Forty patients including 20 males and 20 females were studied. The frequency and intensity of ALDH1 expression in tumoral and non-tumoral tissues were not significantly different. The expression intensity was not related to age, type of adenocarcinoma, and tumor location, but it was found to be higher in women (P=0.08). Mild ALDH1 expression was higher in well-differentiated grade (P=0.07). Discontinuous distribution was higher in non-mucinous adenocarcinoma (P= 0.06) and welldifferentiated grade (P= 0.028). Conclusion: In this study, ALDH1 expression was not significantly different in the samples of colorectal cancer and normal adjacent. But, higher intensity of expression in women and discontinuous distribution were observed in well-differentiated and non-mucinous samples. The role of ALDH1 as a CSC marker in colorectal cancer requires further investigations

کلیدواژه ها

cancer stem cell, aldehyde dehydrogenase, colorectal cancer, clinicopathologic characteristics

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