System assessment and analysis of dangers in water safety plan: a case study in a desert city in Iran in 2017

  • سال انتشار: 1397
  • محل انتشار: مجله پیشرفت در تحقیقات بهداشت محیط، دوره: 6، شماره: 3
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JAEHR-6-3_007
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 406
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Shahla Shafiei

Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

Mohammad Fahiminia

Research Center for Environmental Pollutants, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

Mohammad Khazaei

Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Hamedan University of Medical Sciences, Hamedan, Iran

Ahmad Soltanzade

Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran

چکیده

Access to clean and safe drinking water has been the focus of officialsin charge of supplying water through many different methods. Water safety program is a new method for ensuring the safety of water by applying systematic prevention and risk analysis approach. The present study has beenperformed on a water supply system. Water Safety Plan contains 12 different steps which analyze topics such as system description, identifying dangers, risk analysis, etc. The checklist obtained by using the above steps will be applied as input information to a water safety program software named WSP-QATOOL. The risks identified and listed by experts in drinking water were scored using the world health organization data .Also, the results of data analysis are given in tables and graphs. The 12 different steps of analysis earned 212 points out of the total possible points of 440. Basins, water treatment, distribution network, and water outlet points earned 48.86 percent of these points and the reviewing step had 0.0 percent of the total points for coordination with water safety program. The questions related to the system description and identifying dangers and risk analysisstep with 100 percent point had the highest percentage in coordination with the program. System Analysis earned a score of 48.18 percent in general. In order to increase this score, the water safety program should be fully performed and a program should be developed to control the recognized risks with a specified amount to support it.

کلیدواژه ها

Water Safety Plan, Water Distribution Network, Risk Management, Drinking Water, Assessment

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.