Field Observations of Positive Respiratory Effects in Various Sports

  • سال انتشار: 1400
  • محل انتشار: اولین کنفرانس بین المللی علوم تربیتی، روانشناسی، علوم ورزشی و تربیت بدنی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: CONFEP01_0753
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 97
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نویسندگان

Mohammad Reza Mirbagheri

Islamic Azad Branch Damghan University, Semnan, Iran

چکیده

Recent studies demonstrated that current European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society spirometric reference equations, used in general population, may not be applicable in population of elite ath- letes. Althought it is well known that physical ac- tivity may affect lung volumes, the effect of sport- ing activity on pulmonary function testing in- dices was never examined. The aim of this study was to examine the differences in functional res- piratory parameters in various types of sports by measuring lung volumes and to extend the exist- ing factors as well as sport disciplines which af- fect respiratory function the most.SUBJECTS AND METHODS: A total of ۱۶۳۹ elite male athletes, aged ۱۸- ۳۵ years were divid-ed in۴ groups according to the predominant characteristics of training: skill, power, mixed and endurance athletes. They performed basic anthropometric measurements and spirometry. Groups were compared, and Pearsonʼs simple correlation was performed to test the relation between anthropometric and spirometric char- acteristics of athletes.RESULTS: All anthropometric characteristics significantly differed among groups and correlate with respiratory parameters. The highest correlation was found for body height and weight.CONCLUSIONS: Sports participation is asso-ciated with respiratory adaptation, and the ex- tent of adaptation depends on type of activity. Endurance sports athletes have higher lung volumes in comparison with skill, mixed and power group of sport.

کلیدواژه ها

Lung Volumes, Top athlete, Exercise

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