The Interaction between Industries and Executive Agencies (The Department of Environment and Administration of Economic and Finance) toReduce Pollution: A Qualitative Study
- سال انتشار: 1398
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه بهداشت محیط و توسعه پایدار، دوره: 4، شماره: 2
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JEHSD-4-2_006
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 489
نویسندگان
Health Policy and Management Research Center, Department of Health Care Management, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Environmental Science and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Environmental Science and Technology Research Center, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
Administration of Economic and Finance, Yazd, Iran
چکیده
Introduction: Nowadays, the appropriate selection of environmental instruments is considered a political priority in most countries. Given that one of the most important environmental tools in recent years to counteract industrial pollution has been levying green tax on polluting industries, the present study aims to identify interactive factors affecting the enforcement of green taxes between executive agencies [Department of Environment and Administration of Economic and Finance] and industries to reduce pollution.Materials and Methods: In this qualitative study, 13 participants from the DOE, MEFA and Deputy of Industries’ Affairs of Yazd were selected by purposive and snowball sampling. The data were collected through semistructured interviews and then analyzed in the MAXQDA10 software by content analysis method.Results: From our data analysis, two main categories executive organizations and industries were drawn, which included 8 sub-categories tax justice, tax culture development, tax determination and tax collection, weak tax systems, tax laws, tax penalties, tax incentives and adoption of an environmental framework by the industry.Conclusion: Reforming the environmental laws, approaches and policies, emphasizing education to develop the culture of tax payment, avoiding unilateralism in enforcing environmental policies and enhancing incentive policies seem essentialکلیدواژه ها
Environmental Policy, Green Tax, Industrial Pollution, Qualitative Content Analysisمقالات مرتبط جدید
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