Differentiation of computed sum of hourly and daily reference evapotranspiration in a semi-arid climate

  • سال انتشار: 1396
  • محل انتشار: دوفصلنامه تحقیقات کاربردی در آب و فاضلاب، دوره: 4، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_ARWW-4-2_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 604
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نویسندگان

Bahram Bakhtiari

ranian Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research, Kerman branch, Iran

Mohamad Javad Khanjani

Department of Civil Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran

Ehsan Fadaei-Kermani

Department of Civil Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran

چکیده

Electronic weather stations have increased the availability of weather data for computing hourly and daily reference evapotranspiration (ETo). There is a rational question applied for different climate conditions whether the sum of hourly ETo computation may differ from direct computed daily ETo. In this study for the Kerman area, daily and hourly reference crop water consumption were estimated by the Penman-Monteith equation, using meteorological data collected in one hour intervals by an automatic weather station at Iranian Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Kerman city, Iran. The direct computed daily evapotranspiration values were compared with the sum of hourly computed evapotranspiration values. Results indicated that there is a distinctive difference between the values as calculated for this experimental station. Based on two tail 95% level t-test, the direct computed daily ETo was greater than the sum of hourly computed ETo. Finally, the relationship of daily and sum of hourly ETo for the study area were presented which can be utilized to compare and convert the computed values.

کلیدواژه ها

Crop water consumption, Evapotranspiration, Penman- Monteith, Weather data

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