Comparison of SO2 and CO2 absorption by diamines

  • سال انتشار: 1397
  • محل انتشار: بیست و یکمین کنفرانس شیمی فیزیک انجمن شیمی ایران
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ISPTC21_128
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 483
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نویسندگان

Saber Moghadam

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, ۹۱۷۷۹۴۸۹۴۴, Iran

Mahdi Pourafshari Chenar

Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, ۹۱۷۷۹۴۸۹۴۴, Iran

Fatemeh Moosavi

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad ۹۱۷۷۹۴۸۹۷۴, Iran

چکیده

The presence of SO2 gas out of standard value at the atmosphere causes damages to humanhealth and environment. There are various methods to remove SO2 exhaust from the flue gas.One of the latest considered methods is the absorption in which diamines are used as solvent. Inthe current study, quantum density functional theory computation at gas phase was applied tostudy the absorption characteristics of SO2 and CO2. First, the optimum structure and energy ofall three diamine compounds, SO2 and CO2 were explored by the computational level of theoryB3LYP/6-31G(d,p) [1]. Then, the frequency analysis of the combinations was performed toguarantee the structures are at the ground state; notice that frequency must be positive. Studyingthe interaction of the diamines with SO2 and CO2 was carried out by introducing the gases to thediamines at the initial distance of 3 Å. Finally, the compounds at the same computational levelwere optimized and (Eabs) was obtained through the following relation; see Table 1 for the results. (...) The results show that N,N,N ,N -tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine has the highestabsorption energy for SO2 than CO2 in comparison with other diamines. In addition, this solventshows the lowest distance from SO2.

کلیدواژه ها

Flue Gas, Absorption Energy, Diamine, DFT

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