Results of analyses of aflatoxin M1 in human breast milk in Jiroft city, South of Iran
- سال انتشار: 1397
- محل انتشار: دوازدهمین کنگره بین المللی میکروب شناسی بالینی ایران
- کد COI اختصاصی: ICCM12_020
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 390
نویسندگان
Department of Medical Mycology and Parasitology, School of Medicine, Jiroft University of Medical Sciences, Jiroft, Iran
چکیده
Introduction and Objectives: human breast milk is the basic food of infants and possesses all the prerequisites required for an ideal carrier vehicle. Human breast milk may be contaminated with various toxins. Aflatoxin M1 (AFM1), a hydroxylated metabolite of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), is formed in the liver and excreted into the human breast milk. This toxin can have immunosuppressive, mutagenic, teratogenic, and carcinogenic effects. The present study is aimed to investigate the level of AFM1 in human breast milk in Jiroft, Kerman Province, Iran.Materials and Methods: 84 human breast milk samples were collected from mothers referred to number one clinic in Jiroft city from April 2016 to January 2017. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISAs) was used to measure aflatoxin M1 in the samples.Results: AFM1 was detected in all (100%) human breast milk samples within the interval values from 3.2 to 8.8 ng/L (mean, 4.1±0.7 ng/L). Level of AFM1 in all samples was lower than the maximum tolerable limit (25 ng/L) prescribed by the European Communities and Codex Alimentarius.Conclusions: Although the present study showed the presence of AFM1 in human breast milk in Jiroft city, South of Iran, the level of AFM1 in all samples was less than the maximum tolerance limit. Therefore, it seems that infants are not at risk.کلیدواژه ها
Aflatoxin M1; Human breast milk; Infantمقالات مرتبط جدید
- Inhibitory Activity of Oliveria decumbens Essential Oil on Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm and Planktonic Cells
- Evaluation of Anti-leishmanial Effect of Selenium Nanoparticles on Leishmania major Promastigotes In Vitro
- Prevalence and Molecular Mapping of Multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria
- Viral Gastroenteritis Prevalence in Iranian Pediatric Population: A Systematic Review
- Investigating the Inhibitory Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Species Isolated From Dairy Products
اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.