Ethical and Legal Challenges Facing Academic Start-Ups in Using Social Media

  • سال انتشار: 1402
  • محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی اخلاق و جامعه، دوره: 5، شماره: 4
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJETH-5-4_005
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 69
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نویسندگان

Morteza Niroomand Sarvandani

Ph.D. student in Media Management, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Iran

Mohammad Reza Saeid Abadi

Department of Europe Studies, Faculty of World Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Introduction: In Iran, during the past few years, start-up activities have been seriously pursued in the academic sector and recently it has been mixed with media technologies. Due to the nascent nature of this field, there are many challenges in the path of their growth and development, which require more research and more practical solutions to solve them. In this research, considering the importance of ethical issues in any profession, the main goal is to identify the ethical and legal challenges faced by academic entrepreneurs' start-ups in using social media. Material & Methods: The qualitative research method is based on classical data theory. The statistical population of the research is made up of university entrepreneurs who were selected using the purposeful sampling method and until reaching theoretical saturation, a sample of ۱۲ people. The data collection tool was semi-structured interviews with ۷ general questions. Data analysis was done in three stages of open, axial and theoretical coding.   Results: Data analysis and coding led to the extraction of ۳۴ concepts, ۷ subcategories and finally ۲ main categories from the integration and classification of concepts. Conclusion: Based on the proposed model, internal challenge (management issues, ethical relationship with customers, branding, professional ethics) and external challenge (unethical competition, technology infrastructure, policies, laws and regulations) were identified as the dimensions of ethical and legal challenges faced by university start-ups in using social media.

کلیدواژه ها

Ethical challenges, Academic entrepreneurship, Start-up, Social media

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