Health System Response and Management: Lessons Learned From Iran's ۲۰۱۹ Floods
- سال انتشار: 1399
- محل انتشار: فصلنامه سلامت در حوادث و بلایا، دوره: 5، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_HDQ-5-4_008
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 66
نویسندگان
Research Center for Emergency and Disaster Health, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Organization of Behavior Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Research Center for Emergency and Disaster Health, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Research Center for Environmental Pollutants, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Research Center for Emergency and Disaster Health, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
Background: While the main concern of Iran has been the risk of drought, and the Iranian authorities are always trying to find the solutions and prepare projects for the supply of their citizens' water, this country suddenly experienced a massive flood that affected more than ۳۱ provinces in ۲۰۱۹. This study was conducted to extract lessons learned from the health system response and management of Iran in the ۲۰۱۹ floods. Materials and Methods: This report was designed and implemented using a multi-method model with both quantitative and qualitative methods. Results: In this year, more than ۴۲ million Iranian citizens were affected by the flood. The medical centers provided services for more than ۱۱۳۷۰۰۰ people. Also, ۸۵ people died and ۱۹ outbreaks were identified in the flooded areas. Conclusion: Preventing flood victims to have access to humanitarian help and illegal measures concerning international cooperation seems to be immoral and at least sanctions should not be included in helping people in disasters, especially the health system is considered. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of ability to predict climate change, and it is necessary to focus on this issue. the “all-hazards” approach should be taken into consideration for the effective management of these incidents.کلیدواژه ها
Disaster, Emergency, Incident, Flood, Health, Climate changeاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.