High incidence of type ۱ diabetes, type ۲ diabetes and gestational diabetes in Central Iran: A six years results from Semnan health study

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: هشتمین همایش پژوهشی سالیانه دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان
  • کد COI اختصاصی: CSUMSMED08_041
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 40
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نویسندگان

Abolfazl Fattah

Velayat Hospital of Damghan, Semnan University Of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran

Masoudeh Babakhanian

Social Determinants Of Health Research Center, Semnan University Of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran

Sajjad Rahimi Pordanjani

Ph.D, MSc in Epidemiology, Social Determinants Of Health Research Center, Semnan University Of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.

چکیده

Background Diabetes incidence has increasingly risen in Iran and other low- and middle-income nations in recent decades. In the Semnan Greater Area of Iran, we evaluate the incidence of type ۱ diabetes (T۱D), type ۲ diabetes (T۲D), and gestational diabetes during ۲۰۱۵-۲۰۲۰ as well as their six-year trend of diabetes.Methods This study is the descriptive-analytical retrospective longitudinal analysis of data (n = ۸۲۰۴۰۱) from the Integrated Health System (sib) in Semnan province during ۲۰۱۵–۲۰۲۰. All diabetes cases with diagnostic codes based on the International Classification of Diseases ۱۰ (ICD-۱۰) are listed by year. To determine the exact time of joins, Average Annual Percent Change-Annual Percentage Change (AAPC-APC) values and slop changes in the estimated regression line with ۹۵% confidence interval were utilized based on diabetes types. P-value < ۰.۰۵ is considered statistically significant.Results The proportions of diabetes types (T۱D, T۲D, and gestational diabetes) among ۸۲۰, ۴۰۱ diabetics were ۴.۱۸%, ۹۴.۸۴%, and ۰.۹۷%, respectively. APC value denotes that T۱D has increased by ۱۲.۴۷% per year on average in this period (P-value < ۰.۰۱). The incidence of T۲D and gestational diabetes has increased between ۲۰۱۵ and ۲۰۲۰ (APC = ۱۵.۰۲ and APC = ۱۳۶.۱۳۸, respectively; P-value < ۰.۱).Conclusionss According to the current study, the incidence of diabetes in Semnan province is constantly increasing. T۲D, meanwhile, has a higher proportion. Nevertheless, gestational diabetes had the highest increase annually. Well-designed surveys investigating diabetes complications and its burden are needed.

کلیدواژه ها

Incidence, Type ۲ Diabetes, Type ۱ Diabetes, Gestational Diabetes

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