Thermoacidophilic bacteria isolated from Sarcheshmeh low-grade copper ore in chalcopyrite bioleaching from mineral tailing
- سال انتشار: 1401
- محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی معدن و مهندسی زمین، دوره: 56، شماره: 4
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_IJMGE-56-4_004
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 156
نویسندگان
Department of Microbiology, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Microbiology, Tehran North Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Microbiology, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran.
Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده
This research has focused on isolating and identifying different thermoacidophilic bacteria from a Sarcheshmeh low-grade copper ore and evaluating their ability of copper bioleaching from the mineral tailing. After the isolation of the bacteria, molecular identification was carried out based on the ۱۶S rRNA gene sequences and drawing the phylogenetic tree. Then, the effect of the pH, pulp density, and composition of the media on the copper bioleaching was determined using the identified bacteria. The isolated strain (Strain SCM۱) belonged to Delftia acidovorans with a ۹۵.۷۳% of identity. The optimal condition for the copper bioleaching was reported in a medium consisting of sulfur (۱۰ g/L), glucose (۱۰ g/L), yeast extract (۲ g/L), and mineral tailing (۵% wt/vol) at the pH of ۲.۰۰ at ۵۰°C. Under this condition, the highest amount of copper (۸۳%) was bioleached. It proves that the lately isolated strain can be effectively employed in the copper bioleaching process.کلیدواژه ها
Bioleaching, Copper, Mineral tailings, Thermoacidophilic bacteria, ۱۶S rRNAاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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