The necessity of verifying the relationship of causation in civil liability lawsuits

  • سال انتشار: 1401
  • محل انتشار: سومین کنفرانس بین المللی علوم انسانی، حقوق، مطالعات اجتماعی و روانشناسی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: HLSPCONF03_074
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 234
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Ahmad Fallah Akbarinejhad

Ma graduate, Law group, human science Department, Shafagh-e-Tonekabon Hight educational Institute, Tonekabon

Davood Soltanian

Assistant professor, Law group, human science Department, Tonekabon Hight educational Institute, Tonekabon

Mortaza Soleymani Pourlak

Assistant professor, Law group, human science Department, Tonekabon Hight educational Institute, Tonekabon

چکیده

Iran's civil liability law does not necessarily consider the fault of the defendant as a condition for fulfilling responsibility. In order to realize civil liability, in addition to the necessity of incurring a loss and committing a harmful act or omission, the causal relationship between the act and the omission of the harmful act and the damage must also be established. The research was conducted using the Descriptive method and the random sampling plan of ۳۸ civil liability lawsuits and the judgments issued in the primary and appeal stages of the Supreme Court and the Administrative Court of Justice. The results have shown that if the relationship of causation is established, the court will issue a verdict in favor of the plaintiff, and if the relationship of causation is not established, it will issue a verdict against the plaintiff. In general, it is concluded that the existence of causation relationship is necessary to fulfill the elements of civil responsibility and to assign damages to the defendant

کلیدواژه ها

civil liability, necessity of causation, causation relationship

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.