Effect of an educational package on quality of life and acute complications in renal transplantation recipients

سال انتشار: 1401
محل انتشار: دهمین کنفرانس بین المللی بهداشت،درمان و ارتقای سلامت
کد COI اختصاصی: HWCONF10_099
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 269

نویسندگان

PhD in Nursing, Assistant professor, Medical Surgical Nursing Department, School of Nursing andMidwifery, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran

Nasrin Daliri

PhD in nursing, Medical Surgical Nursing Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery, TehranUniversity of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Shahrzad Ghiyasvandian

PhD in nursing, Professor, Medical Surgical Nursing Department, School of Nursing and Midwifery,Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.

Masoumeh Zakerimoghadam

PhD in Nursing, Associated professor, Medical Surgical Nursing Department, School of Nursing andMidwifery, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran ,

چکیده

Background: Chronic renal failure patients face new challenges in taking care of themselves after a renal transplant. This treatment method alters quality of life and leads to multiple complications. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the educational package on QoL and the complications of renal transplant in these patients.Methods: clinical trial was conducted on ۷۲ using continuous sampling. Educational package comprised of five sessions. Educational booklet and weekly telephone calls then Eight weeks after the intervention. QoL questionnaire and the renal transplant complications checklist were used. Data analysis was done by SPSS ۲۶.Results: Samples were (۴۳%) female and (۵۷%) male and The mean age was ۴۳.۶۹ years. Results indicated that the physical dimension of the test group significantly differed from control group (p=۰.۰۰۲). But the effect size was ۰.۷ (significant effect). Regarding the acute complications of transplantation in the section of paraclinical symptoms of infection with p = ۰.۰۴, a statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups. Re-admission and transplant rejection did not differ (p> ۰.۰۵).Conclusions: The educational package affected all the dimensions of QoL, especially the physical dimension and infection –as an acute complication of renal transplant and raised QoL and reduced infection. Therefore, it can be considered for use at the bedside in management plans.

کلیدواژه ها

educational package, quality of life, acute complications of transplant

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