Clinical Diagnosis of diabetes and prediabetes in the Sirjan Imam-Reza hospital in 2018

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 371

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

HUMS01_072

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 اسفند 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Introdution: Diabetes is a disease that occurs when blood glucose rising up. Blood glucose is the main source of energy and comes from the food you eat. Insulin, a hormone made by the pancreas, helps glucose from food get into cells to be used for energy. Sometimes the body doesn’t make enough—or any—insulin or doesn’t use insulin well. Glucose then stays in the blood and doesn’t reach cells. Over time, having too much glucose in the blood can cause health problems such as heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, eye problems, dental disease, nerve damage foot problems. As of 2015, 30.3 million people in the United States, or 9.4 percent of the population, had diabetes. Morethan 1 in 4 of them didn’t know they had the disease. Diabetes affects 1 in 4 people over the age of 65. Material and methods: This studied surveyed 71 samples. we evaluated FBS and HbA1C for all the patient. Now we will use the spectrophotometer to measure the concentration of glucose (sugar) and HbA1C. amount of colored substance is directly proportional to the amount of glucose and HbA1C. present. we will create a standard curve that translates the absorbance of the colored substance into the concentration of glucose and will use it to determine the amount of glucose in Reagent. Result and discussions: After clinical examination and Lab test, our result showed 49.3% of patients had high FBS and 35.2% has Abnormal HbA1C. the prevalence of Diabetes is high among people with undiagnosed diabetes and prediabetes. These individuals might benefit from interventions aimed at preventing the development and/or progression of both prediabetes and diabetes.

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نویسندگان

Amirhossein Sangi

Student Research committee, Sirjan faculty of Medical sciences, Sirjan, Iran

Alireza Rafati

Department of Genetics and Biochemistry, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran

Alireza Rafati

Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Sirjan School of Medical Sciences, Sirjan, Iran