Effect of Mirror Therapy on Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation-Related Pain Severity in Hemodialysis Patients

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: مجله مراقبت مبتنی بر شواهد، دوره: 9، شماره: 2
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_EBCJ-9-2_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 400
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نویسندگان

Zahra Rajabzadeh Malayjerdy

MSc Student in Critical Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Seyed Reza Mazlom

Instructor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Javad Malekzadeh

Instructor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده

Background: Hemodialysis patients experience pains induced by cannulation of an arteriovenous (AV) fistula. The effect of mirror therapy on patients’ pain severity has not been investigated in individuals living with hemodialysis. Aim: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of mirror therapy on AV fistula cannulation-related pain severity in hemodialysis patients. Method: This study was conducted on 30 hemodialysis patients admitted to two hospitals in Mashhad, Iran, during 2018. Pain severity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale for pain. Results: The mean pain scores in the control session (pre-intervention phase), non-adaptive phase (immediately after looking in the mirror), and adaptive phase (ten minutes after looking in the mirror) were 4.8±1.1, 3.9±1.1, and 2.6±1.22, respectively. The results showed a statistically significant difference between the given sessions (P< 0.001). Implications for Practice: Mirror therapy could be effective in reducing AV fistula cannulation-related pain severity in hemodialysis patients. 

کلیدواژه ها

Arteriovenous fistula, hemodialysis, Pain

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