Bio-epoxy resin coating with improved fire resistance by the addition of modified tannic acid

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: ششمین کنگره بین المللی پوشش های حمل و نقل، ترافیک و ایمنی
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ICAPC06_001
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 645
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نویسندگان

Natasa Z.Tomić

Innovation center of Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy in Belgrade Ltd, Belgrade, Serbia

Andreja Zivkovic

Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Marija Vuksanović

Institute of Nuclear Sciences ‘Vinča’, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Jovan Kojić

Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Radmila Jančić Heinemann

Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

Aleksandar Marinković

Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia

چکیده

The paper presents a new process for obtaining eco-epoxide materials with reduced combustibility or completely non-combustible, which are synthesized from bio-renewable raw materials, whose production process consists of two stages. A particular aspect of multiple environmental significance is the use of bio-renewable resources and the reduction of the share of the toxic epoxy component in the production of epoxy materials. The first stage considers the synthesis of furan derivatives (2,5-furanicarboxylic acid dichloride), 2,5-furanicarboxylic acid diglycidyl ester (2,5-FDAGli), the synthesis of maleic anhydride (AMK) from fructose, epoxy resin components: epoxy functionalized tannic acid (TA) – ETA, and TA modified by AMK to obtain carboxyl derivatives of TA (KTA) and synthesis of phosphate derivatives of TA (glycidol ester of TA modified by phosphoric acid (TA-PO3-Gli). The second stage considers the synthesis of bio-epoxy resins using ETA, KTA, TA-PO3-Gli and 2,5-FDAGli that are used as a replacement of the epoxy resin component (A) in a ratio 25-100% as a reactive diluent to obtain products that can be used in the construction and other industrial fields and have reduced combustibility or completely non-combustible. The addition of 25% of TA derivate improved the toughness as well as the tensile strength of epoxy material. Partial or full replacement of the epoxy component with a tannin component produces eco-friendly material with while significantly increased fire resistance (V-2 to V-0).

کلیدواژه ها

bio-epoxy resin – fire resistance – tannic acid – mechanical properties.

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