Factors Affecting Students’ Cheating Behaviors in Schools and Universities and Applying the Results in Quality Assessment: A Narrative Review
- سال انتشار: 1398
- محل انتشار: مجله بین المللی کودکان، دوره: 7، شماره: 12
- کد COI اختصاصی: JR_INJPM-7-12_026
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 450
نویسندگان
Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran.
Faculty Member of Paramedical School, Ilam university of medical Science, Ilam, Iran.
Bahar Hospital, Shahroud University of Medical Science, Shahroud, Iran.
Pediatrician, Department of pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
چکیده
Background: The education system and society has endured a huge cost as a result of cheating. It is important to address the cheating since such persons doing cheating often transfer this inappropriate behavior into working environments after graduation. On the other hand, motivation to perform activities decreases in an honest person. We aimed to investigate factors affecting students cheating behaviors in schools and universities. Materials and Methods: English electronic databases, including Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar were searched systematically until May 10, 2019. Search words were a combination of: (Cheating OR Plagiarism OR Dishonesty) AND (College OR Student OR School OR Exam OR University) AND (Iran OR Iranian). Results: Finally, nine studies were included in the review. Affecting factors on students’ cheating behaviors in schools and universities were grouped into four categories including: personality factors , educational system factors , psychological factor , and cultural, religious, and economic factors . Conclusion Considering affecting factors on students cheating behavior, there is a need to adopt appropriate and preventive measures by researchers, faculty members, managers and policy makers to prevent the occurrence of it as much as possible.کلیدواژه ها
Cheating Behavior, Factors, School, University, Studentsاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.
کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.