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PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE INVENTORY OF SMOKING DEPENDENCE MOTIVES (WISDM-68) IN SMOKER PEOPLE

عنوان مقاله: PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE INVENTORY OF SMOKING DEPENDENCE MOTIVES (WISDM-68) IN SMOKER PEOPLE
شناسه ملی مقاله: KAMED13_367
منتشر شده در سیزدهمین کنگره بین المللی دانش اعتیاد در سال 1398
مشخصات نویسندگان مقاله:

Aysoneh Pordan - Department of Psychology, Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz, Iran
Ashoor Mohammad Kariman - Department of Management, Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz, Iran
Fatemeh pakdel - Department of Psychology, Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz, Iran
Fatemeh Rezanezhad - Department of Psychology , Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz, Iran
Alireza Homayouni - Department of Psychology, Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bandargaz, Iran

خلاصه مقاله:
Background and Aim : Today, smoking is the most common addictive behavior in most young and somewhat in adolescent. There is not a single cause of dependence on cigarettes. Causes of dependence on cigarettes or addiction to cigarettes have been showed by different research. So, the study investigated psychometric properties of the Smoking Dependence Motives (WISDM-68) in smoker people. Methods : In this study, the Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives (WISDM-68) was used that developed by Piper Et al, (2004) at University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, WI. (WISDM-68) is a valid scale to measure of dependence on cigarettes, and also it is a useful tool for clinicians and researchers. For analyzing the data Cronbach Alpha, Spearman-Brown Coefficient and Pearson correlation coefficient were used. Also age of smoker people was used to coverger validity. Results : The findings showed that Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin measure of sampling adequacy was 0.93, and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity was 0.93 that were significant at. 000. Also, reliability analysis showed that(WISDM-68) had good internal consistency. Cronbach’s Alpha for all items was 0.96, and Spearman-Brown Coefficient was 0.91. Conclusion : In regard to the findings showed that the (WISDM-68) is a reliable and valid tool for measuring cigarette dependence, so it can be used to recognize the at risk people especially young and adolescent in order to prevention them from tendency to cigarette.

کلمات کلیدی:
Psychometry, Cigarette Dependence Scale, Distress tolerance

صفحه اختصاصی مقاله و دریافت فایل کامل: https://civilica.com/doc/975169/