Premenstrual Syndrome in Adolescent Girls and Psychiatric Comorbidities
- سال انتشار: 1398
- محل انتشار: هشتمین کنفرانس بین المللی سلامت زنان
- کد COI اختصاصی: WHMED08_018
- زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
- تعداد مشاهده: 384
نویسندگان
PhD in Reproductive Health, Faculty of Department of Maternal and Child and Reproductive Health, school of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
MD
Ph
چکیده
Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common disorder with prevalence rate of approximately 30%. its concurrence with psychiatric symptoms will make it a disabling situation that resists usual treatment. Objective: This study was enrolled to assess the co-morbidity of PMS and psychiatric disorders in a sample of girls with PMS compared to those without PMS. Material and method :This study was conducted through a cross sectional method with 362 participants (166 with PMS and 196 healthy girls) who were selected randomly and completed the demographic questionnaire, premenstrual syndrome symptom daily record scale and the symptom checklist 90-revised (SCL-90-R). Result: According to the result of the independent t test, the mean score of all psychiatric symptoms in group with PMS was significantly higher than those in healthy group (P< 0.001). According to SCL-90-R measurement, most of the participants in group with PMS were categorized as extremely sick for somatization (44%) ,obsessive compulsive (59%), depression (58.4%), anxiety (64.5%), hostility (47%) and psychoticism (69.3%); most of the participants were diagnosed as having borderline severity of disorders for interpersonal sensitivity (44.6%) and paranoid (42.8%) and most of the respondents with PMS (46.4%) were diagnosed as healthy only for phobic anxiety. Conclusion: There is a considerable relationship between PMS and different psychiatric symptoms that can complicate the diagnosis of PMS and its treatment for health care providers. Therefore, all health care providers who are in contact with women in their reproductive age should be sensitive to mental health status in women and girls with PMS.کلیدواژه ها
Comorbidity, Premenstrual syndrome, Psychiatryاطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI
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