Assessment of Immunomodulatory, Proliferative and of Crocin and Crocetin on Mesenchymal Stem Cells derived multiple sclerosis patients

  • سال انتشار: 1398
  • محل انتشار: شانزدهمین کنگره بین المللی ام اس
  • کد COI اختصاصی: MSC16_026
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 699
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Nafiseh Sadat Tabasi

Immunology Research Center, Bu-Ali Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Karim Nikkhah

Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Fahimeh Lavi Arab

Immunology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Forozan Yousefi

Immunology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mahmoud Mahmoudi

Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Maryam Rastin

Immunology Research Center, Bu-Ali Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

چکیده

Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease of central nervous system (CNS) affecting more than 2 million people worldwide with extensive socioeconomic burdens Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is a well-known spice with active pharmacologic components including crocin, crocetin, safranal and picrocrocin. Similar to crocin/ crocetin, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to display immunomodulatory and anti-oxidant properties, which could be beneficial in treatment of various autoimmune disease. In the current study, we have evaluated the effects of crocin and crocetin on the functions of MSCs derived adipose tissue form multiple sclerosis.Methods: We used MTT assay to evaluate MSCs proliferation, and flow cytometry assay to measure the percentage of apoptotic MSCs and Tregs populations.Results: Our findings indicated that both crocin and crocetin at low concentrations (2.5, 5µM) exhibited significant effects on increasing MSCs viability and on protecting them against apoptosis-induced death. Moreover, increased Treg population was observed at lower doses.Conclusions: Altogether, both crocin and crocetin at lower concentrations exhibited more efficacies on MSCs with a better effect toward crocin. It seems that crocin and crocetin may be considered as complementary treatments for the MS patients who undergo MSCs transplantation.

کلیدواژه ها

Immunomodulatory, Multiple Sclerosis, Mesenchymal stem cells.

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.