COMPARING NUTRIENTS INTAKE AND DEPRESSION IN INFERTILE WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT PCOS

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 361

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

INC15_214

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 30 دی 1397

چکیده مقاله:

Background and Aim: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in females of childbearing age which may lead to infertility in advanced stages.Insulin resistance increased insulin levels, obesity and diet have been suggested as factors contributing to this syndrome. Methods: 45 infertile women with pcos and 45 infertile non-pcos women were included based on Rotterdam criteria 2003 in the age range of 20_ 45 years. Females with hyperthyroidism, Cushing disease, adrenal tumor, and congenital adrenal hyperplasia were excluded. All participants in this study received Beck depression questionnaire and food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Food intake data were analyzed by Nut4 software. Independent sample t-test was used for comparing data between the two groups.Results: About depression there were no significant differences between the two groups (p=0.063). The mean score of depression in pcos group was 13.7 and this score for the control group was 10.3. Intake of vitamin C (p=0.003) and Vitamin B6 (p=0.045) were significantly different between case and control groups. About intake of calorie, total fat, cholesterol, protein, carbohydrates, vitamin D, vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin E, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B12, biotin, pantothenic acid, folate, chromium, magnesium, zinc, copper, manganese, selenium, -cryptoxanthin, lutein, lycopene, sodium, calcium, iron and total fiber, insignificant results were found between the two groups.Conclusion: Lower intake of vitamin C (as an antioxidant) and Vitamin B6 were seen in infertile women with PCOS compared to non PCOS ones. No significant differences were found regarding depression and other nutrients.

نویسندگان

Maryam Ekramzadeh

Nutrition Research Center, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Department of Clinical Nutrition,Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Farnoosh Ghomashi

Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Science and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Behiyeh Namavar

Infertility Research Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran

Sanaz Alayi

Department of Reproductive Biology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran