Comprehensive Evaluation of Dehydration Impact on Ocular Tissue During Ramadan Fasting

  • سال انتشار: 1394
  • محل انتشار: فصلنامه تغذیه، روزه داری و سلامت، دوره: 3، شماره: 1
  • کد COI اختصاصی: JR_JNFH-3-1_003
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 575
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نویسندگان

Javad Heravian

Refractive Errors Research Center, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Negare Yazdani

Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Mohsen Nematy

Biochemistry and Nutrition, Endoscopic & Minimally Invasive Surgery, and Cancer Research Centers, Department of Nutrition, School of Medicines, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Seyed Hosein Hoseini-Yazdi

Contact Lens and Visual Optics Laboratory, School of Optometry and Vision Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia

چکیده

Purpose: The present study aimed to review the effect of dehydration during Ramadan fasting on the health and ocular parameters leading to changes in eye function. Methods: Articles included in the study were taken from PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science and Google Scholar up to 2014. Related articles were also obtained from scientific journals on fasting and vision system. Results: Dehydration and nutrition changes in Ramadan cause an increase in tear osmolarity, ocular aberration, anterior chamber depth, IOL measurement, central corneal thickness, retinal and choroidal thickness, and also a decrease in IOP, tear secretion, and vitreous thickness. Conclusion: Much research related to the effect of dehydration on ocular parameters during Ramadan fasting exists. The findings reveal association with significant changes on ocular parameters. Thus, it seems requisite to have a comprehensive study on fasting and ocular parameters , which will be helpful in making decisions and giving plan to the patients.

کلیدواژه ها

Dehydration، Intraocular pressure، Ocular biometry، Ramadan fasting، Tear osmolarity

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