Study the monthly and seasonal values of the carbon emissions of different grazing intensities (Case study: Jajarm, North Khorasan Province)

سال انتشار: 1396
محل انتشار: کنفرانس بین المللی مدیریت منابع طبیعی در کشورهای در حال توسعه
کد COI اختصاصی: NRCCONF01_249
زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
تعداد مشاهده: 460

نویسندگان

Assistant Professor, Desert studies faculty, Semnan University

Assistant Professor, Rangeland Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran

چکیده

This study investigates monthly and seasonal variations of the carbon emission from the soil at different grazing intensities. Three areas of exclosure, low and high grazing intensities were selected in Jajarm region of North Khorasan province. Carbon emission was measured monthly, in each treatment applying alkali traps (CSC) during a year. Emission and grazing data were analyzed, using a factorial experiment in a completely randomized design with four replications. To investigate the relation of soil moisture and air temperature with carbon emissions in each area, Pearson correlation was used. Results showed that the emission levels under different grazing intensities had significant difference. The highest emission occurred in high grazing intensity, in July (3.34 g C m-2 day-1) in high grazing intensitie and lowest in January (0.032 g C m-2 day-1) in exclosure. The seasonal distribution of emission showed the highest amount, in summer, autumn, winter and spring respectively. There was also a negative correlation between carbon emissions and soil moisture.

کلیدواژه ها

Alkali trap, Carbon emission, Grazing, North Khorasan

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