Comparison of Two Types of Relaxation Techniques on Postoperative State Anxiety for Mastectomy Candidates: A randomized controlled clinical trial

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 414

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ICBCMED12_022

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 تیر 1397

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: Anxiety among patients after surgery can affect their physiological and psychological well-being. The main idea of this study was to determine if applying two times each of Benson’s relaxation and Rhythmic Breathing on postoperative anxiety during a day before surgery can reduce anxiety among who have had mastectomy surgery.Methods: This was a randomized controlled clinical trial study that enrolled ninety patients having mastectomy surgery in three surgical settings of Imam Khomeini hospital were randomly assigned to three groups: Benson’s Relaxation, Rhythmic Breathing and control group in 2013. In the morning one day before surgery, intervention group’s participants were trained in her relaxation and that night performs the technique under supervision of researcher. The Cognitive Somatic Anxiety Questionnaire was applied to measure anxiety and its dimensions two times: before intervention and half an hour after consciousness after surgery The data were analyzed by SPSS computer software, version 21.Results: The Findings indicated that basic demographic characteristics of patients were similar in all three groups, and well as both techniques would reduce anxiety of participants after surgery. Among Benson’s Relaxation group, they reported only healing somatic anxiety and the second one; they showed a reduction in both cognitive and somatic anxiety. Conclusion: Benson’s Relaxation and Rhythmic Breathing can improve postoperative anxiety in mastectomy patients

کلیدواژه ها:

mastectomy. relaxation. anxiety. breast cancer

نویسندگان

Fatemeh Sadeghian

Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Fereshteh Saberi

Tehran University of Medical Sciences