New Epigenetically Approach For Early Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

  • سال انتشار: 1392
  • محل انتشار: نهمین کنگره بین المللی سرطان پستان
  • کد COI اختصاصی: ICBCMED09_225
  • زبان مقاله: انگلیسی
  • تعداد مشاهده: 399
دانلود فایل این مقاله

نویسندگان

Karim Faraji

Msc Student In Genetic, Department Of Medical Genetic, Tehran University Of Medical Science

Elham Ghorbani

Msc Student In Genetic, Department of Molecular Genetics, Gilan University Of Molecular Science

Sahar Raoofi

Msc Student In immunology, Department Of Medical Immunology, Tehran University of Medical Silence

Hanie Noormehr

Msc Student In immunology, Department Of Medical Immunology, Tarbiat Modarres University of Medical Silence

چکیده

Epigenetic is the study of heritable chemical changes that occur on DNA and histone molecules, notably DNA methylation and histone deacetylation.Changes in cancer can be divided in two groups, epigenetically changes and genetically changes. The studies, suggests that epigenetic changes occur much earlier than genetic changes and provide the context for further changes and cancer progression.This early epigenetic changes, considered as as a biomarker for early detection of breast cancer. There for, some studies have been conducted to design a epigenetically diagnostic panel for early detection of breast cancer.Materials and methods For this study, orginal and review articles from data bases, such as Embase and pubmed from 2008-2013 were used. Results Empirical research on cancer tissue was carried out at all stages of the disease, Indicates in the groups of genes (RASSF1A, TWIST, HIN1,Cyclin D2, p16, p15) hypermethylation occurred in CpG island of promoters.The study of mi-RNA shows that miR-145 (with 90% specificity and sensitivity)is a good biomarker for early diagnosis of breast cancer.Conclusions Studies on breast cancer, indicating that many epigenetic and genetic changes occurs in cancer tissue. The major problem in designing a gene panel for early detection of breast cancer is Identify early stages of cancer,according to it, the early changes be detected.the molecular analaysis of this gene panels may be useful for early diagnosis.

کلیدواژه ها

Epigenetic, Cancer, Early Diagnosis

مقالات مرتبط جدید

اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد COI

COI مخفف عبارت CIVILICA Object Identifier به معنی شناسه سیویلیکا برای اسناد است. COI کدی است که مطابق محل انتشار، به مقالات کنفرانسها و ژورنالهای داخل کشور به هنگام نمایه سازی بر روی پایگاه استنادی سیویلیکا اختصاص می یابد.

کد COI به مفهوم کد ملی اسناد نمایه شده در سیویلیکا است و کدی یکتا و ثابت است و به همین دلیل همواره قابلیت استناد و پیگیری دارد.